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The 10 Myths of Social Media The emergence of social media as a crucial paradigm in virtually all
sectors of the economy has led to countless assumptions and new ideas
about consumer behavior and marketing activities. Yet many of these
concepts, when implemented and examined closely, have led to surprising
conclusions--many of which contradict the validity and relevance of these ideas in the first place and have been examined previously for decades.While we are now living in what some call the "golden age of data," this is not the dawn of a new age of related theory. "Many social commerce problems have been addressed previously, and massive amounts of data will not change the continuing need for the understanding of basic and primitive customer behavior which provides the correct lens to view social media data," says Eric T. Bradlow, co-director of the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton Interactive Media Initiative. Bradlow, along with 150 or so B2B marketing and advertising professionals, is in Atlanta today and tomorrow for the Lift Summit--a two-day conference presented by OfficeArrow and WIMI, where real-world examples of social commerce strategies and tactics that are said to drive sales lift, increase customer loyalty, and produce actionable metrics and measurable results are on display. Bradlow opened the first-ever B2B social commerce summit by presenting the following 10 paradoxes of social/interactive media: Myth No. 1: Today is the golden age of media metrics. While it's true that we can now measure nearly any media metric we want, don't believe for a second that academics and others haven't been working on answering key ROI questions for decades. While this is the golden age of data, do not confuse that with the golden age of knowledge! No. 2: The rise of data mining suggests you do not need any substantive data knowledge; you just need data. Data will never trump simple theory, and simple models of behavior outperform complex models out-of-sample time and time again. Most phenomena and human behavior are fairly simple. Myth No. 3: Customer engagement is always good thing. Some people believe engaging your website visitors--not just informing them--is the next critical metric marketers must measure. The truth is, many customers are just looking for a "quickie." Need proof? Visit Weather.com and see how many clicks it takes you get a 10-day forecast for Atlanta! Click stream data tells us more people simply want to gather information or place an order and move on. Tip: Be careful of the metrics that you optimize against. There is no single metric, and there certainly is no single metric that is correct all of the time (especially when it comes to engagement). Optimize for engagement purposes only the right areas of your site--not all. Myth No. 4: One-on-one marketing is the future of B2B and B2C Markets. Unlimited targetability is the promise of both business-to-business and business-to-consumer social media marketing, but here's the problem with unlimited targetability: Customers are too "antsy" (i.e., unpredictable) for it to succeed. Grouping similar customers based on behavior as scale is obtained makes money. 1 to 1 is great conceptually but difficult to pull off. Myth No. 5: Focus on ethnic/gender/lifestyle marketing. The cross-group differences are often "mean"ingless. No one is at the mean; all the action is in the variability of the group. Do not chase (mean)ingless differences. Myth No. 6: Viral marketing is where it's at. The truth: Viral marketing usually creates nothing more than a sniffle. While it is true that viral marketing is tremendously effective for some companies right out of the gate, when you compute the ROI--how much product you move--it usually does not work. Viral marketing is effective for business-to-business marketers with concentrated markets, but less so for business-to-consumer organizations. Need proof? Check out JibJab.com and see what they're up to these days! Myth No. 7: Mass marketing is dead. Mass marketing is far from dead and is equally effective as ever; it is just really hard to do with all the different media channels available today. If you drop mass marketing in favor of social media marketing, beware because you need a butt load of people in social media to use your product and share recommendations for you to be able to move the needle in a significant way. Myth No. 8: The Long Tail rules! If you're unfamiliar with the term "Long Tail," look at a sales chart of all items sold, and you quickly see that a relatively small number of popular products account for a high percentage of sales, while a large number of not-so-popular products also accounts for a substantial percentage of sales. The wide assortment of less popular products comprises what is called the "Long Tail." The problem with focusing so much of your time and effort on the Long Tail is that the presence of more media channels is not leading to cannibalization. Rather, heavy users use each channel heavily, and the heavy users are consuming more product! Invest in heavy users; do not radically alter blockbuster resource allocation or product portfolio management strategies to chase the long tail. A few winners will still go a long way--probably even further than before. Myth No. 9: Ad creation is a delicate art form. True, somewhat, but modeling/statistical science is a good place to start. Predictive modeling is good art! Myth No. 10: Content is king. If content is king, then distribution would have to be the ace! Putting content in front of the right consumers and many consumers is key! There is no question content is important but the power is controlled by the distributors. For small companies with low volumes of website traffic, this means getting links from successful sites... if you have no traffic then all of your content will go to waste. Wide distribution is needed for significant impact. Referral programs allow for your content to spread wide.
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| Posted under: Social Media
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Good article which really made me think but it worries me that many of the people reading this will just use it as a justification to disengage with such an exciting development as social media. The main aim for social media in business is to build better relationships with your customer, it allows interaction from them instead of just putting your message out there and seeing if it sinks or swims. Now the customer can tell you what's wrong, if anything, or if they like it, share it with their friends. As we all know a friends recommendations is one of the strongest marketing tools out there.
Surely every forward thinking business has an obligation to fully integrate anything which helps make their customer and business interact more fully? This article is a bit too black and white and don't let anyone send you it as proof you shouldn't investigate the power of social media. As a modern marketer I believe it is extremely important that we utilise the full power of the marketing mix, especially when many of the digital elements require no initial investment over and above an eager and intelligent marketing team.
Anthony
www.socialmediachunks.com
How true that mass marketing is dead. With the advent of social media and the fields that we fill in such as interest and hobbies on our social media sites, it's no wonder that the ads that pop up on facebook and myspace are of interest to us. And I would say that it's going to stay this way for a long time to come. I do have a question, will marketing eventually return to the masses and abandon the individual. What makes me wonder this is since we are so focused on what we are already interested in, will we eventually tire of being targeted and want to know about products that can not be specifically targeted to us threw our profile information? it's something to think about.
Thanks for the Lift Summit conference notes!
RE: Myth number 10
How true - no matter how great your content is, it doesn't matter if the right people don't see it.
@wiredprworks
Thanks for the dose of reality about social media. It's difficult to gauge the value of investing time and/or money in social media. I agree wholeheartedly with #10 getting the right content in the right dosage to the right people is the biggest challenge.
Great article. However, must disagree with Myth 5.
Ethnic and lifestyle marketing is mainly about narrower targeting, a key (and statistically significant) predictor of marketing effectiveness.
While no one is at the mean, with well executed ethnic marketing programs (or better yet, “multicultural” programs) your commonalities are stronger, and the concentration around the “mean” is denser.
We've seen it for our clients, with Hispanic marketing constantly outperforming the more generic non-Hispanic efforts.
Better targeting drives relevancy and increases ROI. And this applies to social and “old” (antisocial?) media.
Manuel Delgado
Agua Marketing
@delgadoman
Finally, straight talk about a subject that gets bandied about in very casual terms. Very useful for my business right now. Not only is Mr. Belicove spot on, but I love his use of the words "butt load" in a business blog. Right on!
Thank God somebody has finally said it. Every blip on the radar screen becomes gospel and it just isn't true. Bravo Mikal! Thank you for bringing us all back down to earth. Keeping an open mind and remaining cutting edge is crucial to staying on top. However, many times, if you just look a little closer, you wil see the great wizard is not a wizard at all; just a nice little old man behind a curtain with a microphone and amplifier.
Love the article. These are interesting times. We will definately see variations on these myths as he months go by and social media evolves into various hybrids of communicating and selling. I know that unless you have a social media plan and hours to whittle down your targets, you can get nowhere fast.
Thanks for a great article.
@tonibirdsong
"Invest in heavy users; do not radically alter blockbuster resource allocation or product portfolio management strategies to chase the long tail. A few winners will still go a long way--probably even further than before."
This is so wrong I should sue you for trying to tell me it's true.
This might be the worst article about social media I've ever read. Barely any of these "myths" even pertain to social media and some of them aren't even myths...wow.
Also anyone who thinks you can "create" viral marketing probably doesn't know much about marketing either.
Social media is the best place to create new customers by building relationship.
I must remember these myths so I don't get taken with so much social media marketing. I indulge in it a bit but have not been successful. Mind you my preoccupation is not into making money although that is what I write on a lot. I just want to help spread what I learn to others and drive traffic to my three sites.
Evelyn Guzman
Thanks, Mikal, for the insightful post. This is one of the best social media articles that I have read. You really got me on item number 10: content is king and it's all there is to it!
Keep those neat articles coming!
thanks for validating those myths! I hear new ones every day, especially about social media. In reaction, I share this article on Marketing is Like Making a Good Movie: http://www.allisonbliss.com/email10.htm. It's still all about knowing one's audience, isn't it?
I attended a presentation given by Eric Bradlow from the Wharton Interactive Media Initiative (WIMI) a few months back. The top 10 format above is interesting, but the data and analysis they've pulled together from which the Top 10 came are beyond impressive. Nice to see real analysis for a change, as opposed to the fluff that passes for analysis these days. Check out WIMI if you get the chance.
Best article to come out of a top blog in a very long time.
best,
Chris O.
@ReferralKey
Number 10 is bang on. Great content getting crawled may have value over time but a push of "great content" through strategic channels is immediate and does create significant numbers of backlink opportunities.
Thanks for the insight.
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